Lux

Lux is the amount of light reaching a surface.

Lux measures illuminance: lumens per square metre on a surface.

Technical meaning

  • Lux describes light arriving at the assessed plane, not the total light leaving a lamp or luminaire.
  • One lux equals one lumen distributed over one square metre. The measured plane might be a floor route, kitchen bench, desk, shelf face or other surface named in the lighting record.

Calculation use

  • For early lumen allowances, lux is multiplied by area and then adjusted for utilisation and maintenance assumptions.
  • For checking an installed group, delivered lumens are divided by the assessed area after the same delivery assumptions are applied.

Not the same as

  • Lux is not wattage. A lower-wattage LED can produce a higher or lower lux result depending on output, optics and spacing.
  • Lux is not a complete lighting design record. Uniformity, glare, vertical surfaces, controls, emergency scope and measured evidence sit outside a single average value.

Australian context

  • Australian room and workplace notes should name the task plane and whether the value is a preliminary planning target, a measured reading or a maintained-lighting estimate.

Examples

ExampleValuePlanning note
Kitchen bench300-500 lx planning rangeRead at the benchtop, not averaged across the whole kitchen floor.
Internal circulation50-150 lx planning rangeMovement and orientation generally need a different record from detailed task work.
Desk or work area300-500 lx planning rangeScreen glare, daylight direction and the maintained basis still need separate notes.

Calculation limits and records

  • Formula pages can define lux and lumen relationships. Workplace, public-space and emergency-lighting decisions need the relevant Australian documents and project records beside the arithmetic.

Related pages